Ibyiciro by'amazi meza

Kimwe na mashini yo gucukura, kuzenguruka imashini hamwe nimashini icukura ibyiciro 3.

 

Imyitozo ya rotary

Ukoresheje icyerekezo gisubiranamo cyigikoresho cyo gucukura, bito bitobora bikubita munsi yumwobo kugirango bisenye urutare.Nibyoroshye, ariko ntabwo ifite sisitemu yo kuzenguruka, bityo gutema ntibishobora gukurwaho icyarimwe na rig, bikavamo imikorere mike.Ubujyakuzimu bwa metero 250 muri metero 250, kandi zimwe zishobora kugera kuri metero 500 ~ 600.Ubwoko nyamukuru nuburyo bukurikira.Imyitozo yoroshye ya percussion ikoresha uburemere bwumugozi wimyitozo kugirango ikubite.Mumpera yo hepfo yigikoresho cyo gucukura ni bike bishobora zhang yerekanaga disiki yamahembe, mugihe igikoresho cyo gucukura munsi yikigikorwa cyibiro byacyo byamanutse, fata valve ifunguye, ushushanya disikuru kumuzenguruko wa diameter ya metero 1 yaciwe mu rutare , hanyuma unyuze ku gikoresho cyo kuzamura umugozi, fata disiki mugusoza imyanda muri cone yerekanwe hanyuma ushyire imbere iriba ryongeye gufungura nyuma yo gufata gusohora disiki.Imashini ifata cone isanzwe icukurwa kugeza kuri metero 40 kugeza kuri 50, ubujyakuzimu bukaba metero 100 kugeza kuri 150.

Imyitozo yumugozi wumugozi igizwe na mast hamwe na hejuru yayo yo guterura hejuru, umugozi winsinga, uburyo bwingaruka, ibikoresho byo gucukura (harimo imiyoboro ya drill na biti ya drill), moteri, nibindi (Ishusho 4).Mugihe gikora, moteri itwara uburyo bwingaruka ikoresheje igikoresho cyohereza kandi ikayobora umugozi winsinga kugirango igikoresho cyo gucukura gisubire hejuru.Iyo umanutse, uburemere bwimyitozo ituma bito bigabanywa no kumena urutare, mugihe kuzamuka biterwa no gukwega umugozi winsinga.Uburebure bw'igikoresho cyo gucukura kigwa, ni ukuvuga ubunini bwa stroke, bugenwa ukurikije imiterere y'urutare, muri rusange 0,5 ~ 1 m, urutare rukomeye rufite agaciro ntarengwa;Ingaruka inshuro ni 30 ~ 60 inshuro / min.Ibiti byaciwe mu butaka hamwe na silinderi yo kuvoma umucanga, kandi birashobora no gukoreshwa mu gucukura igikoresho cyo gucukura gihuza bito na silinderi yo kuvoma umucanga.Gucukura no kuvanaho ibiti bikorwa icyarimwe, kugirango ibice bikatwe neza muri silinderi yo kuvoma, hanyuma nyuma yo kwegeranya byuzuye, igikoresho cyo gucukura kiraterurwa hanyuma ibiti bisukwa.Kugirango tunonosore imyambarire yo kwihuta no gucukura umuvuduko wa bito, ifu yicyuma ya tungsten ikunze kugaragara kumpera ya biti kugirango ibe gusana gusudira bito.Imyitozo ngororamubiri.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-15-2022