Ibisabwa kubikoresho byo gucukura mubikorwa byo gutobora umwobo

Ibisabwa kubikoresho byo gucukura mugikorwa cyo gutobora umwobo】

Ubucukuzi busanzwe busobanurwa nibintu bine: kugororoka, ubujyakuzimu, kugororoka no gutuza.

1.Umurambararo

Diameter yumwobo ucukura biterwa nintego ikoreshwa umwobo.Mu bikorwa byo gutobora umwobo, hari ibintu byinshi bigira ingaruka ku guhitamo imyobo.Urugero: ubunini bwibice by'urutare bisabwa nyuma yo kumena urutare;ubwoko bwo guturika bwatoranijwe;ibisabwa "ubuziranenge" bwibice byurutare byaturikiye (uburinganire bwubuso bwibice hamwe nigipimo cyo kumenagura);urugero rwo kunyeganyega hejuru yemerewe mugikorwa cyo guturika, nibindi. Muri kariyeri nini cyangwa minini nini ifunguye, ikoreshwa ryibikorwa binini biturika akenshi bigabanya ikiguzi cyo gucukura no guturika kuri toni yigitare. Mubikorwa byo gucukura amabuye yo munsi y'ubutaka, ibikoresho byubucukuzi bigarukira kumwanya wubutaka.Mu gucukura umwobo wamazi, ingano yumwobo wamabuye biterwa na diameter yumuyoboro cyangwa ibisabwa bya diametre byibikoresho bifasha bisabwa na pompe yamazi.Mu bijyanye no gushinga ibuye , umurambararo winkoni zitandukanye nizo zigena ibintu.

Ubujyakuzimu

Ubujyakuzimu bw'umwobo bugira ingaruka ku bikoresho byo gucukura urutare, kandi ibikoresho bigufi byo gucukura birashobora gutoranywa mu mwanya muto.Ibikoresho bigufi byo gucukura mu buryo bwo guhuza imigozi birakenewe cyane mu gucukura amabuye ahantu hake.Mu bikorwa byo gucukura amabuye kubiturika bitobora (umwobo utambitse cyangwa uhagaritse), ubujyakuzimu bwa burebure bwimbitse gato kurenza ubujyakuzimu bwa teoritiki cyangwa uburebure bwamaterasi. ).Mubisanzwe, uburyo bwo gucukura amabuye ya DTH bukoreshwa aho gukoresha uburyo bwo gucukura inyundo hejuru.Ihererekanyabubasha ryuburyo bwa DTH bwo gucukura urutare ningaruka zo gusohora ifu mubihe byimbitse byimbitse.

3.Uburinganire bw'umwobo

Kugororoka k'umwobo ni ikintu gitandukana cyane n'ubwoko bw'urutare n'imiterere karemano, uburyo bwatoranijwe bwo gucukura hamwe n'ibikoresho byatoranijwe byo gucukura.Mu gucukura amabuye atambitse kandi yegeranye, uburemere bw'igikoresho cyo gucukura nabyo bizagira ingaruka ku gutangira umwobo .Iyo ucukura umwobo wimbitse, umwobo wacukuwe ugomba kuba ugororotse bishoboka kugirango umushahara ubashe kubona neza ingaruka nziza yo guturika.

Mu bwoko bumwebumwe bwibikorwa byo gucukura amabuye, akenshi birakenewe gucukura umwobo wimbitse, kandi kugororoka kwurwobo rwamabuye birasaba cyane, nkibyobo byuyoboro cyangwa imiyoboro ya kabili.Nubwo ibisabwa kubyobo byamazi birakomeye kuburyo amazi imiyoboro na pompe birashobora gushyirwaho neza.

Gukoresha ubwoko butandukanye bwibikoresho biyobora, nkuyobora imitwe ya drill, kuyobora imiyoboro ya drill hamwe nuyobora imiyoboro ya drill, bizamura ubugororangingo bwumwobo. Usibye gutangira umwobo wamabuye ubwayo, icyerekezo cyo gucukura nacyo kijyanye ibintu nkurwego rwo guhinduranya urumuri rusunika hamwe nukuri kwifungura.Niyo mpamvu, harasabwa ubunyangamugayo butandukanye muriki kibazo.Abanyeshuri berekanye ko ibice birenga 50% byurwobo rwurutare biterwa no guhinduranya ibiti bidafite ishingiro kandi bikennye gufungura.

4.Hora ituze

Ikindi gisabwa kugirango umwobo wacukuwe ni ugukomeza gushikama kugeza igihe yishyuwe cyangwa ikoreshwa mubindi bikorwa.Mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, nko mugihe cyo gucukura ibikoresho bidakabije cyangwa ahantu h'urutare rworoshye (ako gace gafite imyumvire yo gutesha agaciro no gufunga ibyobo). ni ngombwa cyane gukoresha umuyoboro wa drillage cyangwa hose kugirango umanuke umwobo wacukuwe.