Waba Uzi Imyitozo Yurutare?

Imyitozo ya rutare, izwi kandi ku izina rya jackhammers, ni ibikoresho bikomeye bikoreshwa mu nganda zubaka, ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, no gusenya.Izi mashini zagenewe guca hejuru yubutare bukomeye kandi vuba.Hasi, tuzaganira kubiranga, gushyira mubikorwa nibyiza byo gutoza urutare.

Imyitozo yo mu rutare ifite sisitemu ya pneumatike cyangwa hydraulic itanga imbaraga zikenewe zo kumena amabuye.Imashini igizwe nikintu kimeze nkinyundo, cyitwa bito, gikubita hejuru yigitare inshuro nyinshi kugirango kivunike.Imyitozo ya biti irazunguruka mugihe ikubise, ituma yinjira neza murutare.Imyitozo ya bito irashobora guhinduka ukurikije ibisabwa byumushinga.

Izi mashini zikoreshwa cyane cyane mubikorwa byo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro n'amabuye y'agaciro ku isi.Imyitozo ya rutare ikoreshwa mugukora tunel, shaft, na borehore mumabuye yubutaka.Zikoreshwa kandi mubikorwa byubwubatsi mukubaka imfatiro, imihanda, nibiraro.Byongeye kandi, imyitozo yigitare ningirakamaro mubikorwa byo gusenya, aho bikoreshwa mugusenya inyubako no gukuraho beto.

Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi byo gukoresha imyitozo ya rock ni imikorere yabo n'umuvuduko.Izi mashini zirashobora guca hejuru yubutare bukomeye cyane kuruta uburyo bwa gakondo.Ibi bizigama umwanya nakazi, byongera umusaruro kubibanza byubaka.Byongeye kandi, imyitozo yigitare irashobora kugera ahantu bigoye kuhagera, bigatuma iba nziza kubikorwa bitandukanye.

Iyindi nyungu yimyitozo yubutare nuburyo bwinshi.Zishobora gukoreshwa hamwe nubwoko butandukanye bwimyitozo, itanga uburenganzira bwo kwihingira ku gukomera kwamabuye n'ibisabwa umushinga.Imbaraga nubusobanuro bwimyitozo yubutare bituma bakora neza mubihe bitandukanye bya geologiya, harimo granite, hekeste, na beto.

Umutekano ni ikintu cyingenzi mugihe ukoresheje imyitozo.Abakoresha bagomba kwambara ibikoresho byabashinzwe kurinda umuntu, harimo amadarubindi, uturindantoki, no kurinda ugutwi, kugira ngo birinde impanuka kandi bigabanye urusaku.Kubungabunga buri gihe no kugenzura imashini nabyo ni ngombwa kugirango habeho gukora neza kandi neza.

Mu gusoza, imyitozo ya rutare ni imashini zikomeye zikoreshwa mu bwubatsi, ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, no gusenya.Zitanga imikorere, umuvuduko, nuburyo bwinshi mugucamo ibice bikomeye.Gusobanukirwa ibiranga no gukoresha imyitozo ya rock ni ngombwa kubakorera inganda.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-11-2023