Gufungura isuku ya cartridge intambwe nuburyo bukurikira
a.Kanda hejuru yimpera ebyiri za karitsiye hanyuma uhindukire hejuru yubutaka kugirango ukureho igice kinini cyumucanga uremereye kandi wumye.
b.Hisha n'umwuka wumye uri munsi ya 0.28MPa mu cyerekezo gitandukanye n'umwuka ufata, hamwe na nozzle iri munsi ya 25mm uvuye ku mpapuro zizingiye, hanyuma uturike hejuru no mu burebure bwayo.
c.Niba hari amavuta kuri karitsiye, agomba gukaraba mumazi ashyushye hamwe nudukingirizo tutabira ifuro, kandi karitsiye igomba guterwa muri aya mazi ashyushye byibuze muminota 15 hanyuma ikakaraba namazi meza muri hose, kandi ntukoreshe uburyo bwo gushyushya kugirango byihute.
d.Shira itara imbere muri karitsiye kugirango ugenzure, hanyuma ujugunye niba habonetse kunanuka, pinhole cyangwa ibyangiritse.
Guhindura igenzura ryikubye
Umuvuduko wo gupakurura uhindurwa hamwe na bolt yo hejuru.Hindura Bolt kumasaha kugirango wongere umuvuduko wo gupakurura, hanyuma uhindure amasaha kugirango ugabanye umuvuduko wo gupakurura.
Ubukonje bukonje
Imbere ninyuma yigituba cya cooler igomba guhorana isuku hitawe cyane, bitabaye ibyo ingaruka zo gukonjesha zizagabanuka, bityo zigomba guhanagurwa buri gihe ukurikije akazi.
Ikigega cyo kubika gaze / gutandukanya gaze ya peteroli
Ikigega cyo kubika gaze / peteroli na gaze ukurikije ibicuruzwa bisanzwe no kwemerwa nubwato bwumuvuduko, ntibishobora guhinduka uko bishakiye, niba bihinduwe ingaruka zizaba zikomeye.
Inkingi yumutekano
Umuyoboro w’umutekano washyizwe ku kigega cyo kubikamo / amavuta na gaze bitandukanya bigomba kugenzurwa byibuze rimwe mu mwaka, kandi guhinduranya valve y’umutekano bigomba gukorwa n’umwuga, kandi leveri igomba gukururwa bidatinze byibuze rimwe mu mezi atatu. gukora valve ifunguye kandi ifunga rimwe, bitabaye ibyo bizagira ingaruka kumikorere isanzwe ya valve yumutekano.
Intambwe yo kugenzura intambwe nuburyo bukurikira
a.Funga indege itanga ikirere;
b.Zingurura amazi;
c.Tangira igice;
d.Itegereze igitutu cyakazi hanyuma uzenguruke buhoro buhoro uhinduranya ya bolt yumuteguro wamasaha, mugihe umuvuduko ugeze ku giciro cyagenwe, valve yumutekano ntirakingurwa cyangwa yarafunguwe mbere yo kugera ku giciro cyagenwe, noneho igomba guhinduka.
Intambwe yo guhinduranya intambwe nuburyo bukurikira
a.Kuraho ingofero na kashe;
b.Niba valve ifunguye hakiri kare, fungura ibinyomoro byo gufunga hanyuma ukomere kuri bolt igice cyikurikiranya, niba valve ifunguye bitinze, fungura ibinyomoro bifunga hafi imwe hanyuma urekure igice cya kabiri.Niba valve ifunguye bitinze, fungura ibinyomoro bifunga hafi inshuro imwe hanyuma urekure aho bolt ihindukiye.
c.Subiramo inzira yikizamini, kandi niba valve yumutekano idafunguye kumuvuduko wateganijwe, ongera uhindure.
Ikigeragezo cya digitale ya termometero
Uburyo bwa testometero ya sisitemu nuburyo bwa thermocouple hamwe na termometero yizewe hamwe mubwogero bwamavuta, niba gutandukana kwubushyuhe birenze cyangwa bingana na ± 5%, noneho iyi termometero igomba gusimburwa.
Imodoka irenze urugero
Guhuza kwerekanwa bigomba gufungwa mubihe bisanzwe kandi bigakingurwa mugihe ikigezweho kirenze igiciro cyagenwe, kigabanya ingufu kuri moteri.
Ibigize amavuta ya moteri
1 、 Amavuta ya compressor yamavuta yibigize amavuta
Amavuta yo kwisiga agabanijwemo ibyiciro bibiri: amavuta yibanze hamwe namavuta yibanze.Amabuye y'agaciro ya minerval arakoreshwa cyane kandi akoreshwa mubwinshi, ariko porogaramu zimwe zisaba gukoresha ububiko bwibanze bwibanze, ibyo bikaba byaratumye iterambere ryihuta ryibigega fatizo.
Amavuta yibanze yubutaka atunganijwe namavuta ya peteroli.Amavuta yo guhumeka ikirere agizwe namavuta yamavuta yibanze yibikorwa byingenzi ni: kugabanya umuvuduko ukabije wumuvuduko ukabije, gusohora deasphalting, gutunganya ibishishwa, kwangiza ibishishwa, ibumba ryera cyangwa hydrogène yinyongera gutunganya.
Ibigize imiti yamavuta yibanze arimo ingingo itetse, uburemere bwa hydrocarubone nini ya hydrocarubone.Ibigize amavuta yo guhumeka ikirere muri rusange ni alkane, cycloalkane, hydrocarbone ya aromatic, hydrocarbone ya cycloalkyl aromatic hamwe n’ibinyabuzima kama birimo ogisijeni, azote na sulfure hamwe n’ibindi bitari hydrocarubone nka sakumu na asifaltenes.
2 、 Ibyongeweho amavuta ya compressor yamavuta
Inyongeramusaruro ni ishingiro ryamavuta agezweho yo gusiga amavuta, yatoranijwe neza kandi yongeweho neza, arashobora kunoza imiterere yumubiri na chimique, gutanga imikorere idasanzwe kumavuta yo gusiga, cyangwa gushimangira imikorere imwe nimwe yari ifite mbere yibice byamavuta yo guhumeka ikirere kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa.Ukurikije ubuziranenge n'imikorere isabwa n'amavuta, guhitamo neza inyongeramusaruro, kuringaniza neza no kohereza neza ni urufunguzo rwo kwemeza ubuziranenge bw'amavuta.Inyongeramusaruro zikoreshwa mubisanzwe muri peteroli ya compressor yamavuta ni: indangagaciro ya viscosity index, isuka point depressant, antioxidant, isukuye isukuye, moderi yo guterana amagambo, umukozi wamavuta, umukozi wumuvuduko ukabije, umukozi urwanya ifuro, passivator yicyuma, emulifier, anti-ruswa, ingese inhibitor, kumena emulsion.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-15-2022